Question

What Is Christian Discernment, and Why Does It Matter More Than Ever?

Christian discernment is the trained capacity to judge what is good, true, and faithful in light of God’s revelation — and the digital age makes that capacity harder to cultivate by flooding us with information, accelerating our decisions, and disguising rivals to Christ as helpful tools.

Discernment has always required two things: knowledge of God’s order and the developed capacity to recognize that order amid competing claims. Scripture frames discernment as a virtue cultivated through practice: “solid food is for the mature, for those who have their powers of discernment trained by constant practice to distinguish good from evil” (Heb 5:14). It is not a one-time decision but a developed habit.

The digital age strains discernment in specific ways. The volume of information overwhelms our capacity to evaluate sources. The speed of digital interaction discourages reflection. Algorithms quietly curate what we see, narrowing our exposure while presenting that narrowed view as comprehensive. AI tools generate plausible-sounding outputs that may or may not be true. Without trained discernment, Christians become reactive consumers of digital content rather than thoughtful participants in God’s mission.

Key Takeaways: Discernment as a Trained Capacity

Core Concept: Discernment is a virtue developed through practice, not an innate faculty.

Scripture: Hebrews 5:14; 1 Thessalonians 5:21; Romans 12:2.

Three Digital Threats: Volume (overload), velocity (no time to reflect), veiled curation (algorithmic narrowing presented as neutrality).

The “So What”: Untrained discernment plus digital pressure produces Christians who react rather than reflect.

About the Author

James Spencer, PhD, is a theologian, author, and host of the Thinking Christian podcast, where he writes and speaks on Christian formation, political theology, and technology. He holds a PhD in Theological Studies from Trinity Evangelical Divinity School and completed the Institute for Educational Management at the Harvard Graduate School of Education. He serves as President of the D.L. Moody Center in Northfield, Massachusetts, as adjunct faculty in Wheaton College’s MA in Leadership program, and as an Associate Research Fellow at the Kirby Laing Centre for Public Theology. His writing has appeared in The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Times, Christianity.com, and Sojourners. His forthcoming book is Discipleship and Discernment in the Digital Age (InterVarsity Press, Fall 2026). Learn more at jamesgspencer.com.